Search results for "6161 Phonetics"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Quantity language speakers show enhanced subcortical processing

2016

Abstract The complex auditory brainstem response (cABR) can reflect language-based plasticity in subcortical stages of auditory processing. It is sensitive to differences between language groups as well as stimulus properties, e.g. intensity or frequency. It is also sensitive to the synchronicity of the neural population stimulated by sound, which results in increased amplitude of wave V. Finnish is a full-fledged quantity language, in which word meaning is dependent upon duration of the vowels and consonants. Previous studies have shown that Finnish speakers have enhanced behavioural sound duration discrimination ability and larger cortical mismatch negativity (MMN) to duration change comp…

0301 basic medicineMale6162 Cognitive scienceTime FactorsFinnish languageMismatch negativityNeural populationAudiologyGerman0302 clinical medicineWord meaningGermanyquantity languageFinlandLanguageGeneral NeuroscienceElectroencephalographyNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologyta6131languageSpeech Perceptionbehavior and behavior mechanismsQuantity languageFemalePsychologypsychological phenomena and processesAdultmedicine.medical_specialtysuomen kieli515 PsychologyNeuroscience(all)educationStimulus (physiology)Nonmusiciansta3112behavioral disciplines and activities03 medical and health sciences6161 PhoneticsmedicineEvoked Potentials Auditory Brain StemDuration processingHumansFinnish languageCommunicationbusiness.industrycABRlanguage.human_language030104 developmental biologyAuditory brainstem responsenonmusiciansduration processingbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Differences in acoustically determined sentence stress between native and L2 speakers of Finland Swedish

2021

This study describes a pilot attempt to use acoustically determined sentence stress in distinguishing native and L2 speakers of Finland Swedish at different proficiency levels. The study is part of the DigiTala project that examines and develops automatic tools for spoken L2 assessment. Stressed syllables were detected in 235 L2 and 30 L1 speech samples using combinations of f0, intensity, and duration. Differences were found in the relative number of stressed syllables between native and L2 speakers using f0 and duration or all three features. Further research with more consistent speech data is needed to establish reliable automatic measures of sentence stress. nonPeerReviewed

toinen kieliruotsin kieliosaaminenarviointimenetelmät6161 Phoneticssuullinen kielitaitokielitaito6121 Languagesäidinkielipuhekieliarviointi
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